【中学英文法・高校受験英文法ドリル演習】文型①~文型の見分け方・文型ごとの意味の違い~

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大問1

1.次の下線部それぞれについて、主語はS、動詞はV、修飾語句はMを下線の下に書きなさい。

(1) Tom ran fast.

(2) He is in Tokyo.

(3) My sister went to the park.

(4) Yesterday it rained very hard.

(5) I swam in this river.

(6) Tom lived near the lake.

(7) Mary stayed at the hotel.

(8) Bob studied for two hours.

(9) There is a cat under the desk.

(10) In the pool they swam very well.

(11) Last Friday an accident happened.

(12) My father usually gets up at six.

(13) The car suddenly stopped.

大問2

2.[第2文型の文]次の英文のbe動詞を時制に注意しながら(  )内の動詞にかえて全文を書きなさい。そして、完成した英文を日本文にしなさい。

(1) It was very dark.(get)

(2) She was happy.(look)

(3) I want to be a doctor.(become)

(4) That is interesting.(sound)

(5) I was cold last night.(feel)

(6) The leaves were red.(turn)

(7) This milk is sour.(taste)

(8) All the children were silent.(keep)

大問3

3.[第2文型と第3文型の区別]次の英文の下線部が補語ならC、目的語ならOを(  )に書きなさい。

(1) That man is his brother.(  )

(2) I saw his brother at the station.(  )

(3) You look very tired.(  )

(4) They enjoyed the party.(  )

(5) I took a picture.(  )

(6) She will become a doctor.(  )

(7) Your idea sounds good.(  )

(8) I used his car.(  )

大問4

4.[第4文型から第3文型への書き換え]次の各組の英文がほぼ同じ意味になるように、(  )に適する語を書きなさい。

(1) He gave me this watch.

= He gave this watch (      ) (      ).

(2) He bought me this watch.

= He bought this watch (      ) (       ).

(3) My mother will send him a beautiful dress.

= My mother will send a beautiful dress (      ) (      ).

(4) She taught them English.

= She taught English (      ) (      ).

(5) Mary will make you dinner.

= Mary will make dinner (      ) (      ).

(6) Please show us your new car.

= Please show your new car (      ) (      ).

大問5

5.[第4文型と第5文型の区別]次の英文の下線部が補語ならC、目的語ならOを(  )に書いて、日本文にしなさい。

(1) He made his son a doctor.(  )

(2) He made his son a doll.(  )

(3) He made his son happy.(  )

(4) They named their son Ken.(  )

(5) They called me a taxi.(  )

(6) They called me Ken.(  )

(7) I found him a good job.(  )

(8) I found this book interesting.(  )

(9) Tom kept the door open.(  )

(10) Mary will paint the house white.(  )

(11) Bob left the window open.(  )

大問6

6.[SOCMと品詞の関係]

(1) SOCMの位置に置くことができる品詞は?

・Sに置くことができるのは?→(    )

・Oに置くことができるのは?→(    )

・Cに置くことができるのは?→(    )か(     )

・Mに置くことができるのは?→(    )か(     )

(2) それぞれの品詞がおける場所は?

・名詞を置くことができるのは?→( )か( )か( )

・形容詞を置くことができるのは?→( )か( )

・副詞を置くことができるのは?→( )

・<前置詞+名詞>を置くことができるのは?→( )

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